Week 16 Health Care Policy
Most of the services/support provided for Week 16 Health Care Policy human trafficking (HT) victim come after they have been trafficked and can be considered as secondary interventions. Review some of the possible risk factors associated with becoming an HT victim, and discuss some possible primary interventions that could service to help prevent or reduce HT.
Rationale must be provided, 400 words and a minimum of two scholarly references in APA format within the last five years published
Human trafficking is a complex and multifaceted issue that involves various forms of exploitation, such as forced labor, sex trafficking, and domestic servitude. The victims of human trafficking often face severe physical and psychological harm, which can leave long-lasting effects on their lives. While there are many secondary interventions available to support the victims of human trafficking, it is crucial to focus on primary interventions that aim to prevent or reduce the risk factors associated with becoming a victim of human trafficking.
One of the primary risk factors associated with becoming a victim of human trafficking is poverty. Poverty and economic insecurity make individuals more vulnerable to trafficking as they may be seeking employment opportunities that put them at risk of exploitation. Studies have shown that interventions that aim to reduce poverty, such as education, vocational training, and microfinance programs, can be effective in reducing the risk of human trafficking (Zimmerman, 2017). For example, education and vocational training can provide individuals with the skills and knowledge needed to secure stable and safe employment, reducing their vulnerability to trafficking. Microfinance programs can also help to reduce poverty by providing individuals with small loans to start businesses, which can lead to increased economic opportunities and financial stability.
Another primary risk factor associated with becoming a victim of human trafficking is social isolation. Individuals who lack social support or are disconnected from their communities may be more vulnerable to trafficking as they are more likely to fall prey to traffickers who promise them companionship or support. Interventions that aim to reduce social isolation, such as community-based programs, mentoring programs, and support groups, can be effective in reducing the risk of human trafficking (Reichert & Koubek, 2020). For example, community-based programs can help individuals to build connections with their communities, providing them with a sense of belonging and support. Mentoring programs can also provide individuals with positive role models and support, reducing their vulnerability to exploitation.
In conclusion, human trafficking is a complex issue that requires a multifaceted approach to address. While there are many secondary interventions available to support the victims of human trafficking, it is crucial to focus on primary interventions that aim to prevent or reduce the risk factors associated with becoming a victim of human trafficking. Interventions that aim to reduce poverty and social isolation can be effective in reducing the risk of human trafficking, providing individuals with the skills, knowledge, and support needed to secure stable and safe employment and build connections with their communities.
References:
Reichert, J. & Koubek, R. (2020). “What Works” in addressing human trafficking: A systematic review. Journal of Human Trafficking, 6(4), 402-420.
Zimmerman, C. (2017). Preventing trafficking among women and girls in Asia: Opportunities and challenges. Asia & the Pacific Policy Studies, 4(2), 181-190.